Directions:
Write a #position entitled Limiting the Use of DisposablePlastic Bags. You should write at least 120 words according tothe outline given below in Chiness.
1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛使用;
2.一次性塑料袋造成的问题;
3.限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义。
【步骤构思】
步骤1:
审题:这是一篇以限制使用一次性塑料袋为主题的议论文。
步骤2:
引入话题:简述人们经常使用一次性塑料袋的现象;
展开话题:说明一次性塑料袋的严重危害;
话题结论:表明态度,限制使用一次性塑料袋有好处。
【作文背诵范文】
Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags
In the past, a great many people used to use disposable plastic bags for shopping and otherpurposes. However, the excessive use of disposable plastic bags has led to great damages both toenvironment and to people's health.
过去,许多人在购物或其他时候常常使用一次性塑料袋。然而,过度使用一次性塑料袋已对环境和人们的健康造成了巨大的危害。
On the one hand, it takes about 200 years for a buried plastic bag to de#pose and be absorbedby the soil. On the other hand, the use of disposable plastic bags will
indirectly do harm to people's health, which is less known to the public. Sometimes people buy hotfood packed into disposable plastic bags to save the time and labor in washing their dining utensils.Yet they are not informed of the chemicals in the bags will release in high temperature. Therefore,they are eating the poisonous stuff while enjoying the tasty food.
一方面,只埋在地里的塑料袋需要两百年时间才能降解,被土壤吸收。另一方面,一次性塑料袋会间接对人体健康造成损害,大家对这一点知之甚少。有时人们为了省时省事,不用清洗餐具,就将买来的热腾腾的食物装进一次性塑料袋里。而他们并不知道袋中的化学物品在高温下会释放出来。因此,在享受美食时,他们吃的其实是有毒物品。
It's enlightening and significant that our government has banned the free provision of disposableplastic bags in supermarkets. Trial practice has shown considerable reduction in the consumption ofbags. In a word, fewer plastic bags will bring us the sustainable development of our earth.(177words)
我国政府己禁止超市免费提供一次性塑料袋。试行的政策已表明塑料袋的消费有了大幅度的减少。总之,少用塑料袋可让我们的地球保持可持续发展。
【高分句型解析】
…it takes about 200 years for a buried plastic bag to de#pose and be absorbed by the soil.……只埋在地里的塑料袋需要两百年时间才能降解,被土壤吸收.
点评:这句话中用了一个句型"it takes sometime for sth. to do sth.",表示“对某事来说要花多长时间才能完成”。
【作文加分词】
disposable [di'spouz?bl] adj.可任意使用的
poisonous ['p?iz?n?s] adj.有毒的
excessive [ik'sesiv] adj.过度的
enlightening [in'laitnni?] adj.有启迪作用的
de#pose [,di:k?m'pouz] v.分解
provision [pr?'vi?n] n.供应
do harm to... 对……有害
sustainable development 可持续发展
dining utensils 餐具