1. Goods handling may account for only 50% of the direct labor cost in warehouse and 70% in distribution center.

　　在仓库，搬运货物只占50%的直接劳动力成本，在配送中心，则占70%。

　　2. Zero stock is the best way for inventory control.

　　零库存是库存控制的最佳途径。

　　运输功能：

　　1. Liner transport has three specific components: fixed ports, fixed routes and announcing shipping time in advance.

　　班轮运输有三个具体内容：固定港口，固定航线，并提前宣布发船时间。

　　2. Shipping by chartering is used for transporting low value goods.

　　租船航运用于输送低价值货物。

　　3. The broker company in ocean transportation is called shipping agency.

　　在海洋运输中，经纪公司被称为船务代理。

　　4. Air freight costs 5 times more than transportation by trucks and 20 times more than by rail. But it is more reliable, punctual and predictable under normal operating condition.

　　空运费用是卡车运输的5倍以上，是铁路的20倍，但在正常作业条件下，更可靠、准时和可预测。

　　5. Bulk container is used to load bulk cargo.

　　散货集装箱用于装载散装货物。

　　6. Cargo is freight carried by a ship, an aircraft, or another vehicle, upon the agreement for the delivery of goods.

　　货物是根据配送协议采用船只、飞机或其他工具运送的货品。

　　7. Tanker container is mainly used to transport oil and gas.

　　油轮集装箱主要用于运输石油和天然气。

　　8. Deadhead means a vehicle, such as an aircraft and truck that transports no passengers or freight during a single trip.

　　空回头车指如飞机和卡车的交通工具在单程中没有运输乘客或货物。

　　9. Back haul is the distance traveled from the delivery destination point back to the departure point.

　　回程是从交货目的地回到出发点的距离。

　　10. Bill of Lading is a document title.

　　提单是一个物权凭证。