1. Ocean Bill of Lading is a receipt for goods Ioaded in the ship.

　　海运提单是船上装载货物的收据。

　　2. Shipper and carrier are two parties in a shipping contract.

　　托运人和承运人是运输合同中的两方。

　　3. Usually, the buyer in the trading contract is consignee.

　　通常，交易合约中的买方是收货人。

　　4. Liner sails in the fixed route between fixed ports and sends sailing information in advance.

　　班轮在固定港口之间按固定航线航行，并提前发送信息。

　　5. Brokers are agents who coordinate shippers and carriers by providing timely information about rates, routes and service capabilities.

　　经纪是代理，通过提供有关费率、路线和服务能力的及时信息，撮合托运人和承运人。

　　6. TEU and FEU both are containers which are used in ocean transportation frequently.

　　TEU和FEU都是在海洋运输是经常使用的容器。

　　7. Bill of Lading is the evidence of the contract of carriage between carrier and shipper.

　　提单是承运人和托运人之间运输合同的证据。

　　8. Seaway Bill is different from Ocean B/L. The Iatter is negotiable but the former is not.

　　Seaway Bill与Ocean B/L不同，后者是可以转让的，前者不可。

　　9. Transport agencies include air and surface freight forwarders, shippers’ associations and transport brokers.

　　运输代理，包括空中和地面货运代理，船运协会和运输经纪人。

　　10. Freight forwarders purchase long distance service from water, rail, air even and truck carriers.

　　货运代理购买水路、铁路、航空甚至和卡车的长途服务。